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News from Garfield Farm |
Knowledge of the past is proving
critical to the future of the country and Garfield Farm Museum’s
21st Annual Heirloom Garden Show on Sunday August 29 from 11 am ˆ
4 pm is just such a wealth of accumulated knowledge. Yet sometimes it
is just great to escape such concerns and enjoy a summer's day on the
farm with welcoming and interesting people who love to garden.
For over 20 years Garfield Farm
Museum has offered the Heirloom Garden show to the public to increase
awareness in the loss of genetic diversity in the very plants that
provide us food, fiber, medicine and enjoyment. What was a once or
twice a year mention in the media has now become a mainstream topic.
People grasp the impact change has on our society and the value of
fruits and vegetables that offer unique tastes, cooking traits,
appearance, disease or insect resistance that may not be found in more
modern cultivars grown in the backyard or purchased at the grocery. An
interest in locally grown produce to reduce the carbon foot print
allows for growing varieties that might not do well if they had to be
grown far away, shipped and packed and unpacked a number of time before
reaching the consumer. Often rediscovering these heritage varieties all
comes down to taste and the luxury of ripeness denied in the world's
largest consumer society of mass production.
The chance to meet backyard gardeners, many of
whom are members of the Seed Savers Exchange (SSE), a nonprofit
organization that has connected plant enthusiasts from around the
nation and world, is reason enough to attend the show. SSE is a
remarkable grass roots effort begun in 1975 and that has expanded to an
889 acre site with 51 organic garden plots including isolated gardens
to prevent cross pollination of the over 3000 varieties grown each year
out of a 25,000 variety collection. Located in Decorah, Iowa, Seed
Savers has annually received a portion of the proceeds from the
Heirloom Garden Show.
Yet for those who have no interest in
gardening themselves, just seeing the variety of types the growers
bring, all in the pastoral setting of Garfield Farm Museum's 374 acres,
makes the day well spent.
Exhibits with the gardeners are spread about
the shaded farmyard with its rustic board fences and the sounds
chickens, sheep and oxen punctuating the chorus of cicadas and crickets
on a late summer sunny day. Also visible since the 2009 show, will be
last fall's restored south wall of the 1842 barn and its newly restored
roof just begun in mid-August. The massive oak beams of this timber
framed barn were all cut and hewn in less than 2 months and then
erected on April 13, 1842, with final roofing and siding completed in
less than 6 months in June of 1842. The continuity of modern day people
growing and displaying 100-200 year old varieties next to such
venerable buildings adds reassurance of America's connection to past
and future generations.
Taking a tour of the 1846 brick tavern, when a
roof overhead was the sought after luxury in 1840s road trips, ignites
the imagination of what life was like in another time, under vastly
different circumstances. A glimpse of the natural environment will also
be offered at the show as guided walks around the prairie and savanna
restoration west of the barn yard will be given.
For some just sitting on the courtyard of the
Atwell Burr House Visitors Center enjoying refreshments or home made
pie from Inglenook Pantry of Geneva offers a chance to take in a half
mile view of the fields and fencerows that comprise Garfield Farm
Museum.
For the hardcore gardener, the heirloom
vegetable garden with its pre-1860s cultivars and a demonstration of a
proposed early 1850s garden layout makes a great supposition of what
our ancestors planted and how they planted.
Grown just for this show, an annual garden of
antique flowers reflects appreciated beauty even in more challenging
times when life was hard and most uncertain. Appellations like
“Love Lies Bleeding” or “Kiss Me Over the Garden
Gate” were common fanciful names of flowers not seen in the
modern hybrid gardens of today but still capture the creative mind's
eye. Many of the annuals planted are varieties that Thomas Jefferson
grew as his elaborate notes and descriptions match what varieties
survive today. So with Love in a Mist, Spider Flowers, Four
O’Clocks or Sweet Williams, our predecessors had no lack of names
for what they enjoyed. An additional garden
near the kitchen of the inn contains culinary and medicinal plants in
addition to some native flowers as accounts of the time encouraged
transplanting prairie flowers to the garden as they were disappearing
from the 1840s landscape.
For a number of years the plantings and seeds
have been made possible by generous monetary support from the
Pottawatomie Garden Club of St. Charles. Museum volunteers and staff
maintain the gardens. This year they have done an admirable job
fighting weeds and, to a lesser extent, the abundant appetites of
rabbits and 13-lined ground squirrels.
The show is $6 for adults and $3 for children
under 13 years of age. For information, contact 630 584-8485 or email
info@garfieldfarm.org. The museum is located 5 miles west of Geneva, IL
off ILL Rt.38 on Garfield Road. This historically intact former 1840s
Illinois prairie farmstead is being restored as an 1840s working farm
museum by donors and volunteers from around the country.